Learn the difference between classes and interfaces in object oriented programming with JavaScript and how to implement them.
difference between class and interface
In object oriented programming, classes and interfaces are two separate and distinct concepts. A class provides structure to create objects that have methods and attributes, while an interface is an abstract class that enables a class to adhere to a certain protocol.
Classes are used to store data and implement the logic related to the data. Classes can contain variables and methods, or functions that specify how a given data type behaves.
An interface is like a template which defines a group of related methods with empty bodies. The implementation of the methods is provided by the class that implements the interface. Interfaces are used to enforce a certain behavior in the class that implements it, as all methods defined by an interface must be implemented in the class.
Also, while a class can extend only one class, it can implement multiple interfaces. This is useful when unrelated classes need to share the same behavior.