Why is CSS code placed inside the head?
CSS code is placed inside the head of an HTML document because it should be loaded before the page content for better performance. The HTML code inside the body of the document is loaded progressively from top to bottom, but if the CSS code is placed inside the body, the browser may have to download it multiple times, causing a delay in page rendering and affecting the user experience. Placing it in the head ensures that it is loaded before the page begins rendering.
Example:
html Copy code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Webpage</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to my Webpage!</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
<img src="image.jpg" alt="My Image">
</body>
</html>
In this example, a link
tag has been added in the head
section to include an external CSS file named style.css
. Placing the CSS code inside the head
tag along with the title
tag ensures that it is loaded before the page content inside the body
tag.
How to start basic html page
To start a basic HTML page, follow these steps:
html Copy code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph</p>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
declaration defines the document type and should be included at the top of every HTML document.<html>
element is the root element of an HTML page and contains two child elements: <head>
and <body>
.<head>
element contains meta information about the document, such as the title (<title>
).<body>
element contains the visible content of the document. This is where you add headings (<h1>
to <h6>
), paragraphs (<p>
), images (<img>
), links (<a>
), and other HTML elements.Note: You can add CSS styles to your HTML page by creating a separate file with a .css extension and linking to it in the <head>
section using <link>
tag. You can also add JavaScript to your HTML page by creating a separate file with a .js extension and linking to it at the bottom of the <body>
section using <script>
tag.
How to add CSS for a webpage?
The easiest way to add CSS is by using the <style>
tag. The tag is placed in the <head>
element, within which you can place your desired CSS.
Example:
html Copy code
<head>
<style>
body {
background-color: blue;
}
</style>
</head>
More information can be found in this tutorial: https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_howto.asp
basic structure of a page
html Copy code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>basic web page structure</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
How can I add font-family on HTML?
You can add a font-family to HTML by adding <style>
tags in the <head>
of your HTML document, adding the font-family
property to it. For example:
html Copy code
<head>
<style>
body {
font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;
}
</style>
</head>
This will set the font-family of the body of the HTML document to "Times New Roman," a serif type font.
For more information, see the MDN web docs:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/font-family
how to connect css to html
CSS can be connected to HTML by using the <link>
tag. This must appear in the <head>
element of the HTML document. The href
attribute should be set to the path of the CSS file. An example is below:
code Copy code
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css">
</head>
how to position vertical listed elements in the center of the head part in css
To position vertical listed items in the center of the head part in CSS, you can use the flex
property. Use the justify-content: center
to vertically center the elements, along with the align-items: center
if needed.
css Copy code
header {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
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