can you code a calculator?
Yes, it is possible to code a calculator. Depending on the level of complexity, the programming language used can vary. For instance, a basic calculator can be made with HTML and JavaScript. Here's an example of a calculator written in JavaScript:
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// Create variables
let input1 = document.querySelector('#input1');
let input2 = document.querySelector('#input2');
let addButton = document.querySelector('#addButton');
let result = document.querySelector('#result');
// Button click calculation
addButton.addEventListener('click', () => {
result.value = parseFloat(input1.value) + parseFloat(input2.value);
});
To learn more about making a calculator in JavaScript, you may refer to the MDN Web Docs here.
How to print or display in js
In JavaScript, the console.log()
method can be used to print or display data in the console window of the browser. For example, the following code will log the string "Hello World" to the console:
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console.log('Hello World');
You can also log variables, objects, Boolean values, and other data types to the console. For example:
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let a = 6;
let b = 7;
let c = a + b;
console.log(c);
The above code will log the number 13 to the console. For more information, see MDN's documentation on console.log().
how do I add a function with an else statement while clicking the button
You can add a function with an else statement while clicking the button by using JavaScript. Here is an example:
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const btn = document.querySelector("#btn");
function myFunction() {
// do something
}
btn.addEventListener("click", function(){
if (condition) {
myFunction();
} else {
// do something else
}
});
Here we have added an event listener on the button with the id btn
that will execute the function myFunction
, if the condition is met, or do something else if it's not.
For more information, please refer to the MDN Web Docs.
how can i make my mobile hamburger menu turn into an X and display the ul li with javascript
You can create a hamburger menu with Javascript, using several lines of code. First, you will need to create your HTML elements - an unordered list <ul>
that will contain your menu items <li>
and a hamburger icon that will activate the menu. Inside your CSS stylesheet, you will assign each element a class or ID and set it's initial visibility to hidden.
Next, you will need to write a few JavaScript functions to show, hide and toggle the visibility of your menu. Your code should look something like this:
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// Get the hamburger icon by ID
let hamburger = document.getElementById("hamburger");
// Get the menu items by class
let dropdown = document.getElementsByClassName("nav__items");
// Add click listener to hamburger icon
hamburger.addEventListener("click", toggleMenu);
// Display or hide menu items
function toggleMenu(){
if (dropdown.style.display === "block") {
dropdown.style.display = "none";
} else {
dropdown.style.display = "block";
}
}
Lastly, you will need to create two functions that will change your hamburger icon into an X, when the menu is visible and back to a hamburger icon when it's not. Depending on your styling of your icon, you will have to change the html and/or styling, accordingly. If your initial hamburger icon looks like <div>☰</div>
, your code will look like this:
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//Change hamburger icon to "X"
function iconCross(){
hamburger.innerHTML = "✕";
hamburger.style.right = "-10px";
}
//Change "X" icon back to hamburger
function iconHamburger(){
hamburger.innerHTML = "☰";
hamburger.style.right = "-25px";
}
References:
Tell me all ways to copy an object
There are multiple ways to copy an object in programming languages. In JavaScript, the three most common methods to copy an object include Object.assign()
, the spread operator (...
), and JSON.parse(JSON.stringify())
:
Object.assign()
is an inbuilt method used to copy the values of all enumerable own properties from one or more source objects to a target object. It takes two or more objects as its parameters and copies the contents of the first object to the target object and then the content of the second object is copied onto the target object overwriting any existing content. It returns the target object.javascript Copy code
const obj1 = { a: 1 };
const obj2 = { b: 2 };
const newObj = Object.assign({}, obj1, obj2);
console.log(newObj);
// { a: 1, b: 2 }
...
) is used to spread the contents of an object into another. Unlike the Object.assign() method, the spread operator will not create a new object, but instead, assign the source objectโs properties to the target object.javascript Copy code
const obj1 = { a: 1 };
const obj2 = { b: 2 };
const newObj = { ...obj1, ...obj2 };
console.log(newObj);
// { a: 1, b: 2 }
JSON.parse(JSON.stringify())
is used to deep copy an object. It can be used to clone an object completely, including all the properties, nested objects, and even complex data structures.javascript Copy code
const obj1 = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: { e: 4, f: 5 } };
const newObj = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(obj1));
console.log(newObj);
// { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3, d: { e: 4, f: 5 } }
References:
what are classes in javascript
A class in JavaScript is a type of object that provides the ability to group properties, methods and functions together into a larger structure. A class can be used to create many instances of the same type of object, and each instance can maintain its own set of data. Classes in JavaScript are defined using the class
keyword and can include constructors, static methods and prototype methods.
Example:
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class Person {
constructor(name, age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}
sayHello() {
console.log(`Hello, my name is ${this.name} and I am ${this.age}`);
}
}
const person1 = new Person('John', '21');
person1.sayHello(); //prints 'Hello, my name is John and I am 21'
Reference: MDN Web Docs - Classes - JavaScript
what is the difference between null and undefined?
In JavaScript, null
and undefined
are two distinct types that represent different values. By definition, undefined
means a variable has been declared but has not yet been assigned a value, whereas null
is an assignment value, meaning that a variable has been declared and given the value of null
.
To illustrate the distinction between the two, consider the following example:
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let x;
console.log(x); // logs 'undefined'
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let y = null;
console.log(y); // logs 'null'
Another way to distinguish the two is through the typeof
operator. typeof
will always return undefined
for an undefined
variable and object
for a null
variable. For example:
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console.log(typeof z); // logs 'undefined'
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console.log(typeof a); // logs 'object'
For more information, please check out the MDN web docs.
How do I create a moving text?
You can create a moving text with JavaScript. First, create a simple HTML page that displays the text you want to animate. Next, add JavaScript to the page to create an animation effect. You can use CSS keyframes to animate the text, or use the setInterval
function to move the text around the page.
For example, the following code displays a sentence that scrolls left across the screen:
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<div class="scrolling-text">
Scrolling text!
</div>
<style>
.scrolling-text {
position: relative;
white-space: nowrap;
animation: scroll-left 20s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes scroll-left {
from {
left: 100%;
width: 500%;
}
to {
left: -100%;
width: 500%;
}
}
</style>
<script>
function scrollleft() {
document.getElementById("scrolling-text").style.left = '100%';
setTimeout(scrollleft, 25);
}
scrollleft();
</script>
You can learn more about using JavaScript for animation in this MDN guide.
'axios' is defined but never used
This is an error that appears when you're running linting on your JavaScript code. It means that you declared a variable named 'axios' (by using the 'const' or 'let' keyword), but you never used it. To prevent this error, remove the unused variable (if possible) or use it in some way in your code.
For more information, visit the Mozilla Developer Network page about this error.
what is target in javascript?
In JavaScript, the target
property of a Event
object identifies the element that initiated an event. When a certain event is triggered on a certain element, the target
property of the Event
object is set to that element. This property can be used to tell the origin of the event.
For example:
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<h1 onclick ="alertEvent(event)">
Click me
</h1>
<script>
function alertEvent(e){
alert(e.target.innerHTML);
}
</script>
In the above example, when the h1
is clicked, the onclick
event will be triggered. As a result, the alertEvent()
function will be called and the target
property will be set to h1
, allowing you to use the e.target.innerHTML
statement to retrieve the text of the h1
, that is, "Click me".
Learn more:
Log the first comment from the API response
You can use the fetch
API to retrieve data from an API in JavaScript. Once you've got the response, you can log the first comment using the json
method to convert the object into a JSON string. Use console.log
to log the result:
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fetch('https://api.example.com/comments')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => {
console.log(data.comments[0]);
});
how to declare an object with a prompt
In JavaScript, you can declare an object by asking for input from the user with a prompt, and assigning it to a variable.
Here's an example:
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let userObject = {};
let userInput = prompt("Please enter some data");
userObject.data = userInput;
This will store the user's input in the userObject
variable.
how to declare value with a prompt
To declare value with a prompt in JavaScript, you'll need to use the prompt()
method. This method takes in a string of text which will be used as the prompt to request input from the user.
Example code:
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let age = prompt("What is your age?");
console.log("You are "+age+" years old.");
Learn more about prompt()
here.
Given the API https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/, get the comments (/comments) and log the API response
Using JavaScript, you can use the Fetch API to send an HTTP request and get the API response.
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fetch("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments")
.then(res => res.json())
.then(data => {
console.log(data);
});
You can also use a library like Axios to make the same request:
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axios.get("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/comments")
.then(res => {
console.log(res.data);
});
Learn more:
How can I add JavaScript to HTML file?
To add JavaScript to an HTML file, you can use the <script>
tag. Here's an example of how you can use it:
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<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
// JavaScript code goes here
</script>
You can also link to a separate JavaScript file by using the <script>
tag with the src
attribute, as shown below:
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<script src="path_to_file/script.js"></script>
You can read more about adding JavaScript to an HTML file here.
how do you extract data from a Node List in the developers console?
To extract data from a Node List within the developers console, you can use JavaScript. Using the forEach()
method, you can iterate through the position of each node to access its data. For example:
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const nodeListExample = document.querySelectorAll('ul li');
nodeListExample.forEach(node => {
console.log(node.innerHTML);
});
This will iterate through each element inside the node list and access its individual data (in this case, the HTML content within each list item).
Further Resources:
How to make fetch request?
Fetch requests in JavaScript are an essential part of modern web development. To send a fetch request to an API, you can use the fetch()
method, which is part of the Fetch API. Here is an example of a GET request:
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fetch('https://api.example.com/endpoint')
.then(response => response.json())
.then(data => console.log(data))
.catch(error => console.error(error))
In the example above, the fetch()
method takes in a URL as a parameter, then returns a Promise
object which provides access to the response of the request. The .then()
method, which is part of Promises, is a way to handle both a successful response or an error in your fetch request.
What is a form in JavaScript and how create a form?
In JavaScript a form is an HTML element used to collect user input. Forms consist of one or more input
elements and a submit
button used to submit the form's data to a web server.
To create a form you can use HTML markup. Here's an example of how to create a simple form using HTML markup:
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<form>
<div>
<label>Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="userName" />
</div>
<div>
<label>Email:</label>
<input type="email" name="userEmail" />
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</div>
</form>
You can also use the <form>
and <input>
elements with JavaScript to dynamically generate forms. Here's an example of how to create a simple form using JavaScript:
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// Create form
var form = document.createElement('form');
// Create form inputs
var inputName = document.createElement('input');
inputName.type = 'text';
inputName.name = 'userName';
inputName.placeholder = 'Name';
var inputEmail = document.createElement('input');
inputEmail.type = 'email';
inputEmail.name = 'userEmail';
inputEmail.placeholder = 'Email';
// Create submit button
var buttonSubmit = document.createElement('input');
buttonSubmit.type = 'submit';
buttonSubmit.value = 'Submit';
// Add elements to form
form.appendChild(inputName);
form.appendChild(inputEmail);
form.appendChild(buttonSubmit);
// Append form to the DOM
document.body.appendChild(form);
For more information on forms in JavaScript, see W3Schools Tutorial on HTML Forms and Input.
Then the function can recive this parameters?
It depends on the specific function. You will need to check the documentation to find out which parameters the function can accept. For example, if you are using the Javascript Array.prototype.map
method, you can find documentation about the available parameters here.
How to send arguments?
When writing a program, you can send arguments to its main method as a list of strings. For example, in Java we could have:
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public static void main(String[] args) {
//args is an array of Strings
}
For more information, see the official Java docs.
What does JS debugging mean?
JS debugging is the process of identifying and fixing errors in JavaScript code. JavaScript debugging involves writing organized code, logging messages and using debugging tools to find and fix errors quickly. Code written in an organized, easy-to-debug style makes it easier to identify, locate and correct errors. Logging messages to the console and using debugging tools such as browser developer tools can be very helpful in the debugging process.
How do I create a basic array in javascript?
How to call a function in JavaScript?
How to create a button that will change website language?
Where is array.pop used in real code?
If you have any other questions, you can easily reach out to us here
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SheCodes Athena will help you with technical questions about your code using artificial intelligence to find the answer. Imagine a super powerful human who has memorized everything on the internet and can access that knowledge in a matter of seconds. ๐คฏ
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SheCodes Athena can only reply to coding-related technical questions. The same type of questions you would ask in the channels on Slack.
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Here are some examples:
- Prettier isn't working on my VS Code. How do I fix this?
- How do I make bullet points with different colors using the list element?
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For now, SheCodes Athena is limited to 5 questions per day for each student.
In that case, you can either ask SheCodes Athena a follow-up question, or you can post on the designated weekly channel on Slack!
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