What's the difference between span and div?
span
and div
are both HTML tags used for grouping and styling elements in an HTML document.
span
tags are generally used for line-level content, such as short strings or individual words. div
tags, on the other hand, are generally used to group larger blocks of code together, such as paragraphs or entire sections.
๐ฉโ๐ป how about between strong and em?
The strong
and em
tags are HTML elements used for text styling and emphasizing the importance of specific text content.
The strong
tag is generally used to indicate bold text, while the em
tag is used to indicate italicized text. Additionally, strong
elements convey a higher level of importance, while em
elements emphasis the importance of specific words or phrases. These tags are simply styles, and do not inherently change the meaning or content of text elements.
how to denote opacity of a background color in CSS
In CSS you can use the opacity
property to denote the opacity of a background color.
For example to set the opacity of a blue background color to 0.5:
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div {
background-color: #0000FF;
opacity: 0.5;
}
enter hover on li
HTML
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<ul>
<li><a href="#">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link 3</a></li>
</ul>
CSS
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li a {
color:#000;
}
li a:hover {
color:red;
font-weight: bold;
}
Javascript
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// No code required
how to use span
The HTML <span>
element is a generic container used to add structure and styling to pieces of text that appear within a single line of text on a webpage.
It is useful for wrapping any text or phrase, such as an acronym or part of speech, or for changing the font, size, or text color.
Here is an example of how to use the <span>
element in HTML:
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<p>This is some text <span style="color:red; font-size:20px;">with some red, larger text</span>.</p>
This will produce:
This is some text with some red, larger text.
how do you write a media query for landscape mode with a specific screen size?
In CSS, media queries are used to adjust the styling for a given screen size. To write a media query for a specific screen size in landscape mode, use the following syntax:
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@media only screen and (min-width: <screen size value>) and (orientation: landscape) {
/* CSS styling specific for that size in landscape mode goes here*/
}
For example, the following media query would alter the styling only when the screen size is greater than or equal to 1200px and the orientation is in landscape mode:
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@media only screen and (min-width: 1200px) and (orientation: landscape) {
/* CSS styling specific for screens larger than 1200px*/
}
Source: Mozilla.org MDN
what is the difference between html and css
HTML and CSS are two different types of web programming languages. HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is the foundation of any website, and is generally used to add structure and content to a website. CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to style and present content on a website, such as changing the font size, adding color to the text, and changing the background color. An example of a HTML snippet is shown below:
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<h1>My heading</h1>
<p>My paragraph.</p>
An example of a CSS snippet is shown below:
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h1 {
font-size: 2em;
color: #7DBCF5;
}
how to make a ul differnt colors in html
To make a <ul>
list have different colors, you can use CSS to style the list.
For example, if you want the <li>
items to have alternating colors, you could use the following CSS:
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ul {
list-style-type: none;
}
li:nth-child(odd) {
background-color: #efefef;
}
li:nth-child(even) {
background-color: #e7e7e7;
}
how to hover a <li>
HTML:
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<ul>
<li class="hoverable">Hover me!</li>
</ul>
CSS:
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.hoverable {
transition: background-color 0.2s ease;
}
.hoverable:hover {
background-color: lightgrey;
}
JavaScript:
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// No JavaScript required for this task
What does HTML mean? What does CSS mean?
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is a markup language used to structure and provide meaning to webpages. An example of HTML code is:
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<h1>Welcome to my Website!</h1>
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets, and is used to style the elements on a webpage. An example of CSS code is:
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h1 {
color: blue;
font-size: 20px
}
Create a login form with username field, a password field and a login button Import Bootstrap and apply the form component styling
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<!-- HTML Code -->
<head>
<!-- Import Bootstrap -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-ggOyR0iXCbMQv3Xipma34MD+dH/1fQ784/j6cY/iJTQUOhcWr7x9JvoRxT2MZw1T" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!-- Create a login form -->
<div class="container">
<form action="" class="">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="username">Username</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="username">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="password">Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" id="password"></input>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Login</button>
</form>
</div>
</body>
Is bootstrap taken seriously outside an educational context?
Yes, Bootstrap is taken seriously outside educational contexts and it is commonly used by companies that work with web development to add layout and styling to a website easily. It is also becoming popular for creating mobile-first responsive websites due to its grid system. Examples of websites using Bootstrap can be seen here.
how build web page with grid with emodji
Building a web page using a grid with emojis can be done with HTML and CSS. Here is some example code:
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<div class="grid-container">
<div>๐</div>
<div>๐</div>
<div>๐คฃ</div>
<div>๐จ</div>
</div>
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-rows: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
grid-template-columns: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
}
You can find a detailed tutorial on how to build a grid layout with basic styling here.
make a square image a circle
HTML
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<img src="image.jpg" class="circle" />
CSS
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.circle {
border-radius: 50%;
}
JavaScript
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let element = document.querySelector('.circle');
element.style.borderRadius = "50%";
how to make a postcard contact form html with css
To create a postcard contact form using HTML and CSS, you'll first need to construct the HTML structure. For example:
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<form>
<h2>Postcard Form</h2>
<label>Name:</label><br/>
<input type="text" name="name" placeholder="Enter your name" /><br/>
<label>Message:</label><br/>
<textarea id="message" placeholder="Enter your message"></textarea><br/>
<input type="submit" value="Send Postcard" />
</form>
Then, add your desired styling with CSS. For example:
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form {
width: 500px;
background: #eee;
padding: 20px;
margin: 0 auto;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
h2 {
margin: 0 0 20px 0;
text-align: center;
}
input[type="text"], textarea#message {
width: 100%;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 7px;
border: 1px solid #eee;
margin-bottom: 10px;
outline: none;
}
input[type="submit"] {
background: #d11e20;
border: 1px solid #d11e20;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
color: white;
padding: 7px 0;
width: 100%;
margin-top: 20px;
cursor: pointer;
}
You can find a full example with explanation on W3Schools.
Center image
HTML:
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<img class="center-image" src="example-image.jpg">
CSS:
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.center-image {
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
JavaScript:
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// No JavaScript code needed.
How can I underline word in css
You can underline word in css by using the text-decoration
property.
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a {
text-decoration: underline;
}
For more information, have a look at this tutorial: https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_text.asp#text_decoration.
why does my css color not change but only the bulletpoint?
You likely have list-style-type
property set. In order to change the bulletpoint color, you would need to use list-style-image
instead.
Here's an example (in CSS):
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li {
list-style-type: none;
list-style-image: url("your-image.png");
}
background image css
You can set a background image in your HTML/CSS document using the CSS background-image
property. Here's an example of how to implement it:
CSS:
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body {
background-image: url("background-image.jpg");
}
HTML:
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<body>
<h1>My webpage!</h1>
</body>
This will set the image background-image.jpg
as the background image of the body element. To learn more about styling with CSS visit Mozilla Developer Network.
how do i code font-weigh thin in css
In CSS, you can use the font-weight
property to specify the font weight (or "boldness"). To set a font-weight to thin, use the value 100
for the font-weight
property, like so:
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// set font-weight of an element to thin
p {
font-weight: 100;
}
add styling in .js and show me an example
You can add styling to JavaScript using the style
attribute on DOM elements or by using a styling library like styled-components.
For example:
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const Element = () => {
return <div style={{ color: 'blue' }}>This text will be blue</div>
}
add styling in .js
You can style your JavaScript with CSS by selecting the elements you want to style with document.querySelector()
or document.querySelectorAll
, and then setting the style in the JavaScript with .style
. The CSS would be passed in as a JavaScript object, like so:
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document.querySelector("#myElement").style = {
backgroundColor: "#000",
color: "#fff"
};
place button at bottom of div
You can use
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position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
to position a button at the bottom of a div. In the <style>
section of a HTML document, you can use the code above to apply this styling to the desired button.
explain what css is to a 10 year old
CSS stands for "Cascading Style Sheets" and it's a style language that web developers use to make websites look more appealing to the user. It's similar to how you might style your clothes - you choose what colors and shapes you like to put together to create a specific look. CSS tells the web browser which colors, fonts, shapes, sizes, and backgrounds to use on a website.
how to make a text paraghragh tidy in html
The best way to make a text paraghragh tidy in HTML is to use CSS. You can add the style
attribute and define the desired style (e.g. font, size, color), or you can add classes/IDs to the paraghragh and define their styling in an external stylesheet. For example:
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.paragraph {
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 16px;
text-align: center;
color: grey;
}
Then use it in your HTML like so:
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<p class="paragraph"> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. </p>
how do I make a horizontal line using html
You can create a horizontal line in HTML using the <hr>
element.
More information can be found here: https://www.w3schools.com/tags/tag_hr.asp
If you have any other questions, you can easily reach out to us here
AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. AI bots are able to learn from conversations with users and expand their knowledge this way.
SheCodes Athena will help you with technical questions about your code using artificial intelligence to find the answer. Imagine a super powerful human who has memorized everything on the internet and can access that knowledge in a matter of seconds. ๐คฏ
SheCodes Athena can answer most coding-related questions, even complicated ones! It can even find bugs in your code and tell you how to fix them in just a few seconds. Impressive, right?
Just remember we're still in testing mode so the AI may return strange or incorrect replies. Feel free to message us if this happens!
SheCodes Athena can only reply to coding-related technical questions. The same type of questions you would ask in the channels on Slack.
For questions that are not coding-related, write us here ๐
You should treat Athena like a SheCodes team member, so always be polite! ๐ Ask your questions as detailed as possible, just like you would do on Slack.
Here are some examples:
- Prettier isn't working on my VS Code. How do I fix this?
- How do I make bullet points with different colors using the list element?
- My code in Codesandbox is having some issues. Can you please tell me what the issue is? [Include the link to your Codesandbox]
For now, SheCodes Athena is limited to 5 questions per day for each student.
In that case, you can either ask SheCodes Athena a follow-up question, or you can post on the designated weekly channel on Slack!
Our technical assistants are still available on Slack and are always happy to help! ๐๐ช
Remember, questions are limited to 1000 characters.
- If you're working with an HTML file: Post a snippet of your code related to the issue you're having (just copy the code and paste it into the question box).
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Much like the goddess Athena, SheCodes Athena is also incredibly wise and can solve complicated coding puzzles in a matter of seconds! ๐
Not likely. AI can automate tasks and make developers' jobs more efficient but it can't fully replace the human ability to deal with complex software. And AI will still require human developers to supervise and improve it further.
So developers may see their tasks change but they won't be replaced by AI. ๐ฉโ๐ป๐ค๐ป