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What is the difference between grid-template-columns and grid-template-rows
grid-template-columns and grid-template-rows are CSS properties used in CSS Grid Layout.
grid-template-columns defines the number and size of columns in a grid container, while grid-template-rows defines the number and size of rows in the grid container.
Here is an example of how they can be used:
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 100px 50px 200px; /* Three columns, 100px, 50px, and 200px wide */
grid-template-rows: 50px 100px; /* Two rows, 50px and 100px tall */
}
In the example above, the grid-container has three columns, with the first column being 100px wide, the second being 50px wide, and the third being 200px wide. It also has two rows, with the first row being 50px tall and the second being 100px tall.
👩💻 what if i have only height of the image?
If you only have the height of an image and not the width, you can still use CSS to define its size.
You could use height to define the height of the image and width to set it to 'auto'. This will maintain the aspect ratio of the image and automatically calculate its width based on the given height.
Here's an example:
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img {
height: 300px; /* Set the height of the image */
width: auto; /* Set the width to auto to maintain the aspect ratio */
}
In the example above, the image will have a height of 300px, and its width will be automatically calculated based on its aspect ratio to prevent distortion.
👩💻 can I use auto width in grid?
Yes, you can use auto as a value for the grid-template-columns property in CSS Grid Layout.
When you set a grid column to auto, it will be automatically sized to fit its content. This can be useful when you have variable content widths in a grid and want the size of the columns to adjust accordingly.
Here's an example:
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 100px auto 200px; /* Three columns, first and third column with fixed width, the second column auto sized */
}
In the example above, the grid-container has three columns where the first and the third columns have fixed widths of 100px and 200px respectively, and the second column is automatically sized to fit its content. The auto value can be applied to any column, and CSS Grid will automatically adjust the size of the column to fit the content in it.
👩💻 how to create grid with different image sizes?
To create a grid with different image sizes, you can use a combination of grid-template-columns, grid-row, and object-fit CSS properties.
Here's an example of how to create a responsive grid with different size images:
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<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image3.jpg" alt="Image 3">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image4.jpg" alt="Image 4">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image5.jpg" alt="Image 5">
</div>
</div>
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
grid-gap: 10px;
}
.grid-item {
position: relative;
height: 0;
padding-bottom: 100%;
}
.grid-item img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}
In this example, the grid-container parent element is set to display: grid, with grid-template-columns set to a repeat function that creates flexible columns of at least 200px wide each. The grid-gap property creates a 10px gap between the items in the grid.
The grid-item child elements are set to position: relative with height: 0 and padding-bottom set to a percentage value to maintain the aspect ratio of the images. Then the img element inside each grid-item is set to position: absolute, with width and height set to 100%, and object-fit set to cover. This ensures that each image takes up the full area of the grid-item and maintains its aspect ratio, resulting in images of different sizes fitting in the grid.
This approach is a common CSS Grid method to display images that have different aspect ratios, and it allows the grid to display images of different sizes in a responsive and visually appealing way.
👩💻 how to create grid based on image height?
Creating a grid based on image height can be a little tricky because CSS Grid does not have a property to directly set the height of a row based on the height of the content inside the grid cell. However, you can use grid-auto-rows and object-fit properties to approximate cell height based on the image height.
Here is an example:
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<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image3.jpg" alt="Image 3">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image4.jpg" alt="Image 4">
</div>
</div>
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
grid-auto-rows: 1fr;
grid-gap: 10px;
}
.grid-item {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.grid-item img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}
In this example, the grid-container parent element is set to display: grid, with grid-template-columns set to a repeat function that creates flexible columns of at least 200px wide each. grid-auto-rows is set to 1fr to allow the rows to expand based on the height of their content.
The grid-item child elements are set to position: relative with width and height set to 100%, and then the img element inside grid-item is set to position: absolute with width and height also set to 100% and object-fit set to cover. This ensures that each image takes up the full area of its grid-item parent, and maintains its aspect ratio.
Although this approach does not create a perfect grid of exact heights, it does allow for a grid that can expand dynamically based on the image height. You can adjust grid-auto-rows value to better fit the images in the grid as needed.
👩💻 how to create grid with different image sizes but without changing the height?
If you want to create a grid with images of different sizes, but where all images are displayed at the same height, you can use object-fit CSS property to create a uniform display.
Here's an example:
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<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image3.jpg" alt="Image 3">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image4.jpg" alt="Image 4">
</div>
</div>
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
grid-gap: 10px;
}
.grid-item {
position: relative;
height: 200px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.grid-item img {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
object-fit: cover;
}
In this example, the grid-container parent element is set to display: grid, with grid-template-columns set to a repeat function that creates flexible columns of at least 200px wide each. grid-gap is used to create a gap of 10px between the grid items.
The grid-item child elements are set to a fixed height of 200px, with overflow property set to hidden to ensure that any images larger than 200px are not scaled up. The img element inside each grid-item is set to position: absolute, with width set to 100% and height set to auto, so the height is adjusted proportionally to the image width. The object-fit property is set to cover to uniformize the display of each image by cropping it to fit the defined height.
This approach will ensure that each image in the grid is displayed at a uniform height, even if they have different sizes or aspect ratios.
👩💻 how to create grid with different image sizes but without cropping?
If you want to create a grid with images of different sizes without cropping them and while keeping their original aspect ratio, you can do so by setting the align-items and justify-items CSS properties to start.
Here's an example:
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<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image1.jpg" alt="Image 1">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image2.jpg" alt="Image 2">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image3.jpg" alt="Image 3">
</div>
<div class="grid-item">
<img src="image4.jpg" alt="Image 4">
</div>
</div>
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(200px, 1fr));
grid-auto-rows: minmax(100px, auto);
grid-gap: 10px;
align-items: start;
justify-items: start;
}
.grid-item {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
In this example, the grid-container parent element is set to display: grid, with grid-template-columns set to a repeat function that creates flexible columns of at least 200px wide each. grid-auto-rows is used to set a minimum height of 100px for the grid item, with the maximum height being set to auto to allow the images to keep their original aspect ratio. grid-gap is used to create a gap of 10px between the grid items.
The align-items and justify-items properties are set to start to ensure that the images are aligned to the top left corner of the grid cell, without being stretched or cropped.
The grid-item child elements are set to display: flex, with align-items and justify-content properties set to center, to center the images both horizontally and vertically inside their grid cells.
Finally, the img element is set to have a max-width and max-height of 100% to ensure that the images are always contained within their grid cells without being stretched, cropped, or distorted.
This approach will display the images of different sizes without cropping and without losing their original aspect ratio.
how do i center images in a grid
To center images in a grid, you can use the justify-content and align-items properties of the grid container.
Here's an example in CSS:
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
justify-content: center; /* centers items horizontally */
align-items: center; /* centers items vertically */
}
.grid-item img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
display: block;
}
In this example, we have a grid container with three columns (grid-template-columns) and the justify-content and align-items properties are set to center.
The images inside the grid items are styled to have a maximum width of 100% and a height of auto to maintain the aspect ratio. They are also set to display: block to remove any default margins or padding.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.
Display 3 cards in a a grid of 3 columns 👉 Cards
HTML:
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<div class="card-container">
<div class="card">
<img src="card1.jpg" alt="Card 1">
<h3>Card Title</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In posuere tortor risus, vel mattis augue blandit vel. Praesent ullamcorper pulvinar massa quis luctus.</p>
</div>
<div class="card">
<img src="card2.jpg" alt="Card 2">
<h3>Card Title</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In posuere tortor risus, vel mattis augue blandit vel. Praesent ullamcorper pulvinar massa quis luctus.</p>
</div>
<div class="card">
<img src="card3.jpg" alt="Card 3">
<h3>Card Title</h3>
<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. In posuere tortor risus, vel mattis augue blandit vel. Praesent ullamcorper pulvinar massa quis luctus.</p>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
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.card-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
gap: 20px;
}
.card {
background-color: white;
border-radius: 15px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
padding: 20px;
text-align: center;
}
.card img {
width: 100%;
border-radius: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.card h3 {
font-size: 20px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.card p {
font-size: 14px;
color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
line-height: 1.5;
}
JavaScript: There is no JavaScript required for this task.
create a responsive grid with 4 columns and 5 rows
CSS:
css Copy code
.grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
HTML:
html Copy code
<div class="grid">
<div>Content 1</div>
<div>Content 2</div>
<div>Content 3</div>
<div>Content 4</div>
<div>Content 5</div>
<div>Content 6</div>
<div>Content 7</div>
<div>Content 8</div>
<div>Content 9</div>
<div>Content 10</div>
<div>Content 11</div>
<div>Content 12</div>
<div>Content 13</div>
<div>Content 14</div>
<div>Content 15</div>
</div>
how build web page with grid with emodji
Building a web page using a grid with emojis can be done with HTML and CSS. Here is some example code:
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<div class="grid-container">
<div>😀</div>
<div>😎</div>
<div>🤣</div>
<div>😨</div>
</div>
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-rows: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
grid-template-columns: 30px 30px 30px 30px;
}
You can find a detailed tutorial on how to build a grid layout with basic styling here.
how can add space between the collumns in a grid?
Using CSS, you can use the column-gap property to add space between columns in a grid`
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.grid {
column-gap: 20px;
}
For more information, check out the MDN documentation on column-gap.
write a code includes placing 3 boostrap cards using grid
The following code includes the HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to place 3 Boostrap cards using grid.
HTML
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<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="card-group">
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<!-- Card content -->
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<!-- Card content -->
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<div class="card">
<!-- Card content -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
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.card-group {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-around;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
JavaScript
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// no JavaScript code required for this exercise
how can I use boostrap cards in a row using grids?
You can use the Bootstrap grid system to place cards in a row. For example, in order to place 3 cards in a single row, you can use:
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<div class="row">
<div class="col-4">
<div class="card">Card 1</div>
</div>
<div class="col-4">
<div class="card">Card 2</div>
</div>
<div class="col-4">
<div class="card">Card 3</div>
</div>
</div>
More information on the Bootstrap grid system can be found here: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.3/layout/grid/
Please, write a small website (one page) dedicated a famous actress Angelina Jolie including 1 video, 3 pictures, 2 audio recording and a grid.
Below is an example of a webpage dedicated to Angelina Jolie using HTML, CSS and Javascript:
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Angelina Jolie</title>
</head>
<style>
body {
text-align: center;
font-family: Helvetica;
}
img {
width: 400px;
height: auto;
}
video {
width: 400px;
margin: 10px;
}
.grid {
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
}
.grid > * {
flex: 1 1 250px;
flex-basis: auto;
margin: 10px;
}
</style>
<body>
<h1>Angelina Jolie</h1>
<video width="400" controls>
<source src="https://videos.content-eol.co/angelina_jolie_clip.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>
<div class="grid">
<img src="https://images.content-eol.co/angelina_jolie_img1.jpg">
<img src="https://images.content-eol.co/angelina_jolie_img2.jpg">
<img src="https://images.content-eol.co/angelina_jolie_img3.jpg">
</div>
<audio src="https://audio.content-eol.co/angelina_jolie_rec1.mp3" controls></audio>
<audio src="https://audio.content-eol.co/angelina_jolie_rec2.mp3" controls></audio>
</body>
</html>
how do i make a grid responsive?
You can use the CSS Grid Layout Module to make a grid responsive. You can assign a fraction unit for each column and row so that the grid will maintain its specified aspect ratio regardless of the size of the display. For example, the CSS below creates a responsive 3-column grid.
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
How to add grid with 5 columns using bootstrap?
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<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2">Column 1</div>
<div class="col-md-2">Column 2</div>
<div class="col-md-2">Column 3</div>
<div class="col-md-2">Column 4</div>
<div class="col-md-2">Column 5</div>
</div>
</div>
You can add a grid with 5 columns using Bootstrap by including the col-md-2 class on each column. This will help you create a responsive layout. For more information, please visit the Bootstrap Documentation.
How to add grid with 5 columns?
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.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 1fr);
}
how do I use bootstrap columns in react
You can use bootstrap columns in React through Reactstrap, a library of React components that allows you to use Bootstrap components in your React app. You can install Reactstrap using the following command:
code Copy code
npm install reactstrap
To use the Bootstrap grid in your React components add the import statement:
js Copy code
import { Container, Row, Col } from 'reactstrap';
Then you can use them in your components like this:
js Copy code
<container>
<Row>
<Col sm="6">Column 1</Col>
<Col sm="6">Column 2</Col>
</Row>
</container>
For more information and examples of how to use Reactstrap, visit this page: https://reactstrap.github.io/components/layout/
how to create space between responsive grids
In CSS Grid, a common way to create spacing between items is to use the grid-gap property. This allows you to define the amount of space between grid items in either a horizontal or vertical direction. For example, to create a 20px gap between grid items in both the horizontal and vertical direction, you would add this code to your CSS file:
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.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-gap: 20px;
}
how do i create a 2x3 grid
To create a 2x3 grid using HTML and CSS, you can use the following code:
css Copy code
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-gap: 5px;
width: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
With this code, you can create a container with 2 rows and 3 columns, each of which width and spacing can be adjusted. More detailed information and examples can be found on this CSS Tricks article.
How can I create a grid with 4 columns and 4 rows?
In many different programming and scripting languages, the best way to create a grid with 4 columns and 4 rows is to use a for loop.
For example, in HTML and CSS, you could use the following code:
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<div class="grid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">1</div>
<div class="col">2</div>
<div class="col">3</div>
<div class="col">4</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">5</div>
<div class="col">6</div>
<div class="col">7</div>
<div class="col">8</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">9</div>
<div class="col">10</div>
<div class="col">11</div>
<div class="col">12</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">13</div>
<div class="col">14</div>
<div class="col">15</div>
<div class="col">16</div>
</div>
</div>
And the associated CSS:
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.row {
display: flex;
}
.col {
flex: 1;
}
This example is using flexbox to create the columns and rows. For more information regarding flexbox, refer to this guide.
I want to create a responsive div using bootstrap with this condition: - 4 columns in large screens - 2 column in medium screens - 1 column in small screens how can I do this?
You can achieve this result using Boostrap's grid system. Here's a quick example:
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<!-- Main div -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-3 col-sm-6" >
responsive div 1
</div>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-sm-6" >
responsive div 2
</div>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-sm-6" >
responsive div 3
</div>
<div class="col-lg-3 col-sm-6" >
responsive div 4
</div>
</div>
You can learn about Bootstrap's Grid System here.
centre a html box
You can use CSS to center a <div> or other HTML elements. You can use the below code when defining the style for your element:
css Copy code
.box {
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
width: 50%;
}
You can also use Flexbox and Grid layouts to center your <div> elements. More information can be found in the MDN Web Docs.
how to use grid in css
CSS Grid is a powerful 2-dimensional layout system for styling webpages. To use it, you place the grid's content within any element, then define structure and behavior with a set of CSS rules.
Below is an example of how to create a basic two-column grid layout with CSS Grid:
HTML:
code Copy code
<div class="grid-container">
<div class="grid-item">Column 1</div>
<div class="grid-item">Column 2</div>
</div>
CSS:
css Copy code
.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
grid-column-gap: 10px;
}
For more detailed instructions, see this article on Using CSS Grid Layout.
How to create a grid using bootstrap?
You can create a basic grid system in Bootstrap by building on the default <div class="row"> and <div class="col-*-*"> classes. Specifically, you can use the .col- class on a specified number of elements and Bootstrap will recognize how many elements there are and it will distribute the widths accordingly.
For example, if you want to create a 3x3 grid you can use the following code:
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<div class="row">
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
<div class="col-4">Content</div>
</div>
For additional information, feel free to check out the Bootstrap documentation on Grids.
How do you make a 2x4 css grid
Creating a 2x4 grid with CSS is easy to do. You can create a container element and set it to display: grid. Then you can use the grid-template-columns and grid-template-rows properties to set the columns and rows for the grid.
An example of the code for a 2x4 grid is below:
css Copy code
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 50px 50px;
grid-template-rows: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
For more information and examples, see the CSS Grid Layout Documentation on MDN:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Grid_Layout
why is this not showing my images in a grid <style> img { width: 200px; } .grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr, 1fr, 1fr, 1fr; grid-column-gap: 20px; } </style>
It's likely due to the fact that you have not provided a grid row setting. You can add a grid row setting like this:
css Copy code
.grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr, 1fr, 1fr, 1fr;
grid-template-rows: auto;
grid-column-gap: 20px;
}
The grid row setting is required if you need the images to be evenly spaced across the page. See the CSS Grid Layout Documentation for more information.
How can i fix my two column grid
In CSS you can fix a two-column grid with the display: grid; and grid-template-columns properties. Example Code:
css Copy code
div {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
}
How can I create a column in react with boostrapt?
You can create a column in React using Bootstrap's <Col> component. The <Col> component is a utility for getting the correct number of cols for the Bootstrap grid based on your screen size. For example, you can use the code below in a React component to create a column with the size of 6:
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import { Col } from 'react-bootstrap';
<Col md={6}>
Column Content
</Col>
For more information on setting up and using the <Col> component in React, please refer to the React Bootstrap documentation on Grid Components.
If you have any other questions, you can easily reach out to us here
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- If you're working with Codesandbox: Good news, you can just post the link to your Codesandbox and the AI Assistant will be able to view your code.
- If you have a longer question that would require an entire HTML file or more than 1000 characters, post it in the designated weekly channels on Slack! 😃
Athena was the Greek goddess of wisdom, among other elements. She received her name from the city of Athens, which she is known for protecting.
Much like the goddess Athena, SheCodes Athena is also incredibly wise and can solve complicated coding puzzles in a matter of seconds! 😍
Not likely. AI can automate tasks and make developers' jobs more efficient but it can't fully replace the human ability to deal with complex software. And AI will still require human developers to supervise and improve it further.
So developers may see their tasks change but they won't be replaced by AI. 👩💻🤝💻