Lacking brains, blood, or even hearts, jellyfish are pretty simple
critters. They are composed of three layers: an outer layer, called
the epidermis; a middle layer made of a thick, elastic, jelly-like
substance called mesoglea; and an inner layer, called the
gastrodermis.
An elementary nervous system, or nerve net, allows jellyfish to smell,
detect light, and respond to other stimuli.
They aren’t particularly dangerous; however, their sting can be
painful and causes discomfort for their unfortunate victim. They are
usually difficult to spot in the water and bathers get stung by coming
into contact with the jellyfish’s tentacles.