Among superstitions, one of the oldest and most enduring is that crossing paths with a black cat will bring on bad luck. The dark-colored felines have also been folded into modern Halloween symbols, giving them the (unearned) reputation of being spooky. But how and where did the association between black cats and bad luck begin? Hereโs what is known about the connection between Halloween and black cats, including the lasting impact of this superstition that remains today.
The connections between humans and cats can be traced back to some of
the worldโs earliest civilizations, most notably, ancient Egypt, where
cats were considered divine symbols. Cats also made an appearance in
Greek mythology, specifically Hecate, goddess of magic, sorcery, the
moon and witchcraft, was described as having a cat as both a pet and a
familiar (a supernatural creature that assists a witch, according to
European folklore).
Written records link black cats to the occult as far back as the 13th
century when an official church document called โVox in Ramaโ was
issued by Pope Gregory IX on June 13, 1233. โIn it, black cats were
declared an incarnation of Satan,โ says Layla Morgan Wilde, author of
Black Cats Tell: True Tales And Inspiring Images. โThe decree marked
the beginning of the inquisition and church-sanctioned heretic and/or
witch hunts. Initially it was designed to squash the growing cult of
Luciferians in Germany, but quickly spread across Europe.โ