A quick introduction into the world of Specialty Coffee
Specialty coffee is a term used to refer to coffee that has scored over 80
points on a 100 point scale by the SCAA (Speciality Coffee Association of
America). Specialty coffees are markedly different from regular coffees in
the sense that they are grown at higher elevations, are traceable and
processed carefully once harvested. Every step from growing to brewing is
monitored and understood to improve the quality every day.
Coffee growing countries are now focusing on improving their quality at
the farm level in an effort to improve their cup scorings. Countries like
Kenya, Ethiopia and Columbia are considered the Mecca for specialty
coffee, but there are also smaller countries like India and Japan who are
avidly picking up on the trend.
Once the beans are processed
and delivered, roasters spend a considerable amount of time to understand
the coffee and develop roast profiles. With better technology roasters are
now able to connect the roasting machine to computers to monitor the
temperature and record the different variables during the roast cycle.
After trying different profiles and cupping roasters decide on one profile
that brings out the best out of that particular bean.
Specialty Coffee at a glance
High quality cultivation and processing
Traceable and direct sourced
Freshly and carefully roasted and brewed
Coded by Katharina Wagner
Text Source: Third Wave Coffee