The coldest city on earth

Yakutsk city

City Yakutsk

Yakutsk, its capital, is one of the coldest big cities on earth – so cold it's entirely built on permafrost. Most of its buildings are on pylons or stilts, made of wood or concrete, so they won't melt the permafrost. It came into being in 1632, when the Yenesei Cossacks built a stockade here on the great Lena River.

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