Japan

The land of the rising sun



Japan is often called "the land of the rising sun", but why is Japan known by this? This expression is actually a translation of the name the Japanese use to to refer to their country, namely Nihon (Nippon) . Both Nihon and Japan originate from the same words, which literally mean "where the sun rises".

The history of this expression is rather unique as Japan was not always called Nihon. Before the 7th century Japan was called "Wa" or "Yamato" using the Chinese character. However, in the early 8th century the Japanese gouvernment decided to change the countries name from Wa (Yamato) to Nihon (Nippon). The unique aspect of this is that when naming the country, the government took the Chinese government into considoration. This was possible a way to show its respect for the Chinese, as Japan is located where the sun rises for the Chinese and not for the Japanese.


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