ice cream, frozen dairy food and common dessert made from cream or butterfat, milk, sugar, and flavorings. Frozen custard and French-type ice creams also contain eggs. Containing less air than the ice cream produced in the United States (which has more butterfat), and denser and more intensely flavored, is the related Italian gelato. Hundreds of flavors of ice cream have been devised, the most popular being vanilla, chocolate, and strawberry. (When the three flavors are combined, it is known as Neopolitan.) Ice cream is also the basis of other desserts, such as baked Alaska, which consists of ice cream layered between a slice of sponge cake and a covering of meringue that is browned in either an oven at high heat or by a butane culinary torch.