A rattlesnake is a reptile with a rattle at the end of its tale. Rattlesnakes belong to the scientific classification family of Viperidae, and the Subfamily Crotalinae. The scientific name for rattlesnakes is Crotalus, which is derived from the Greek word for "castanets." There are 36 known species of rattlesnakes.
Rattlesnakes are found in Canada, North America, and South America. They can be found in arid regions, deserts, forests, prairies, and marches.
Rattlesnakes are venomous, which means that that they can use venom to kill their prey. Rattlesnake venom is hemotoxic, which means that it contains toxins that negatively affect red blood cells in other organisms, which include humans.
Rattlesnakes shake the rattles at the end of their tails to warn against predators and other nearby animals. Their rattles are made of kertain, which is the same substance that human hair and nails are made of.