The killer whale, also known as orca, is the ocean’s
top predator. It is the largest member of the Delphinidae family, or
dolphins. Members of this family
include all dolphin species, as well as other larger
species, such as long-finned pilot whales and short-finned pilot whales,
whose common names also contain "whale" instead of "dolphin."
Found in every ocean in the world, they are the most widely distributed
of all cetaceans (whales and dolphins).
Scientific studies have revealed many different populations with
several distinct ecotypes
(or forms) of killer whales worldwide—some of which may be different
species or subspecies. They are one of the most recognizable marine
mammals, with their distinctive black and white bodies. Globally, killer
whales occur in a wide range of habitats, in both open seas and coastal
waters. Taken as a whole, the species has the most varied diet of all
cetaceans, but different populations are usually specialized in their
foraging behavior and diet. They often
use a coordinated hunting strategy, working as a team like a pack of
wolves.
Research can help raise awareness about the importance of orcas and marine conservation, fostering a sense of responsibility and encouraging public support for conservation initiatives. There are so many organisations doing this important work to help us understand marine life and make informed decisons to ensure the overall health of marine ecosystems. You can get early access to their work by clicking below!