That's that me Espresso ☕️

Espresso is a concentrated coffee brewed by forcing a small amount of nearly boiling water through finely-ground coffee beans. It's known for its strong, bold flavor and rich aroma, making it the base for many popular coffee drinks like cappuccinos, lattes, and macchiatos.
Cup of espresso

Origin of Espresso

Espresso originated in Italy in the early 20th century. The name "espresso" is derived from the Italian word "express," indicating something made specifically for someone and quickly. Espresso machines were invented to create a fast and efficient way to brew coffee by forcing pressurized water through coffee grounds, resulting in a rich, intense brew in a matter of seconds.

Espresso Brewing Process

  1. Grinding: The coffee beans used for espresso are finely ground, almost like powder. This is essential for the brewing process as it ensures water is forced through the grounds effectively.
  2. Tamping: The ground coffee is packed tightly (tamped) into a portafilter to create an even surface.
  3. Brewing: Hot water (around 90°C or 195°F) is forced through the tamped coffee under high pressure (typically 9 bars of pressure) in about 25-30 seconds.
  4. Crema: A hallmark of a good espresso is the crema, a golden layer of foam that forms on top of the coffee due to the high pressure. Crema adds richness and a smooth texture to the espresso.

Coffee beans

Espresso can be made with different types of coffee beans, but the most common are:

Types of Espresso

There are variations of the basic espresso shot that cater to different tastes:

Espresso Culture

Espresso is more than just a drink; it's a significant part of coffee culture, especially in Italy. Italians are known to consume espresso multiple times throughout the day—typically after meals or as a quick pick-me-up. Globally, espresso has become the foundation of the specialty coffee scene, with cafes and baristas refining espresso-making into an art form.

Coded by Rumeysa Sakarya