Yoga is a physical, mental and spiritual practice that originated in ancient India. First codified by the
sage
Patanjali
in his Yoga Sutras around 400 C.E, the practice was in fact handed down from teacher to student long before
this
text
arose. Traditionally, this was a one-to-one transmission, but since yoga became popular in the West in the
20th
century,
group classes have become the norm.
The word yoga is derived from the Sanskrit root yuj, meaning “to yoke,” or “to unite”. The practice aims to
create union
between body, mind and spirit, as well as between the individual self and universal consciousness. Such a
union
tends to
neutralize ego-driven thoughts and behaviours, creating a sense of spiritual awakening.
Yoga has been practiced for thousands of years, and whilst many different interpretations and styles have
been
developed, most tend to agree that the ultimate goal of yoga is to achieve liberation from suffering.
Although
each
school or tradition of yoga has its own emphasis and practices, most focus on bringing together body, mind
and
breath as
a means of altering energy or shifting consciousness.
Read on XY