Kea

An alpine parrot from Aotearoa

A kea takes flight in the mountains of New Zealand

Photo by Karl Anderson

The kea is one of nine living endemic parrot species to New Zealand. They live in the forested and alpine regions of the South Island, though fossil evidence shows their range once reached up to Waitomo in the North Island. Threats from animals such as possums, pressures from humans including an active hunting program, and the use of poisons that targeted introduced mammals caused their numbers to plunge, and they were given absolute protection in 1986 under the Wildlife Act 1953. A 2017 estimate put their numbers between 3000-7000, though accurate estimates are difficult given the topography of their habitat.

Kea are known for being both clever and curious. They have been known to complete puzzles, and to create and use tools. They have come into conflict with local residents and tourists with their cheeky nature causing them to steal property and damage cars. Despite this, they are an iconic and popular bird.


Can I see wild kea in my country?