Bachata is a genre of music that originated in the countryside and the
rural neighborhoods of the Dominican Republic. Its subjects are often
romantic; especially prevalent are tales of heartbreak and sadness. In
fact, the original term used to name the genre was amargue
("bitterness," or "bitter music"), until the rather ambiguous (and
mood-neutral) term bachata became popular. The form of dance, Bachata,
also developed with the music. Bachata originates from the Dominican
Republic and is a guitar based music which recently evolved from bolero.
During much of its history Bachata music was denigrated by Dominican
society and associated with rural backwardness and delinquency. In the
1990s, bachata 's instrumentation changed from acoustic Spanish guitar
to electric steel string. The new electric bachata soon became an
international phenomenon, and today bachata is as popular as salsa and
merengue in Latin American dancehalls.
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