Plants are living things that grow on land or in water.
From snowy mountain slopes to dry, hot deserts, they can survive almost anywhere on Earth.
Plants can be divided into: flowering (e.g:π»πΊπ³) and nonflowering (e.g:πΎπΏ)
Annuals: they complete their entire life cycle β growing, flowering, making seed, dying β in one year.
They produce masses of bright, showy flowers in summer. There
are two types: Hardy (withstand the cold) & Half-hardy (cannot survive the cold).
Pic: Pink zinnias.
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Biennials: they take two years to complete their life cycle β they are sown in one year and flower and die in the next one. They often flower in late spring, before annuals and
perennials get going. Pic: Magenta foxglove.
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Perennials: they live for three years or more. Sometimes referred to βherbaceous perennialsβ.
They can flower for several months in summer. Pic: Pink-red lupins.
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Shrubs: they have woody branches and no trunk. Moreover, can be deciduous (losing leaves in
winter), evergreen (keeping leaves year-round) or semi-evergreen (they keep leaves in mild winters).
Shrubs can last for many years, offering flowers and attractive foliage.
Pic: Pale-apricot rose.
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Climbers: they grow upwards, and need support on a trellis, arch, fence or wall.
They take up very little room, useful in small gardens. Popular ones: clematis, honeysuckle,
wisteria and jasmine.
Pic: Lilac wisteria.
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Bulbs: they're underground storage organs: true bulbs, corms, tubers and rhizomes.
They are planted in autumn or spring for spring or summer flowers. Popular ones: including daffodils, tulips, bluebells, crocus, irises and dahlias.
Pic: Daffodils pale-yellow petals.
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Bedding plants: they're planted temporarily in flower beds or borders, pots or window boxes, giving a display of flowers for
a few months. Are often half-hardy annuals or tender perennials, but can also be bulbs or shrubs. Popular ones:
pelargoniums (geraniums), begonias, petunias and pansies.
Pic: Purple and yellow pansies.
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