The provinces and territories of Canada are sub-national divisions within the geographical areas of Canada under the jurisdiction of the Canadian Constitution. In the 1867 Canadian Confederation, three provinces of British North America—New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and the Province of Canada (which upon Confederation was divided into Ontario and Quebec)—were united to form a federated colony, becoming a sovereign nation in the next century. Over its history, Canada's international borders have changed several times, and the country has grown from the original four provinces to the current ten provinces and three territories. Together, the provinces and territories make up the world's second-largest country by total area. (Wikipedia, "Provinces and Territories of Canada")
Listed below are each Province or Territory's flag, capital and largest city, provincial or territorial flower, and bird - as well as license plate taglines!
"Wild Rose Country"
Capital: Edmonton | Largest City: Calgary | Flower: Wild rose | Bird: Great horned owl
"Beautiful British Columbia"
Capital: Victoria | Largest City: Vancouver | Flower: Pacific dogwood | Bird: Steller's jay
"Friendly Manitoba"
Capital: Winnipeg | Largest City: Winnipeg | Flower: Prairie crocus | Bird: Great grey owl
"Be...in this place • Être...ici on le peut"
Capital: Fredericton | Largest City: Moncton | Flower: Purple violet | Bird: Black-capped chickadee
Capital: St. John's | Largest City: St. John's | Flower: Pitcher plant | Bird: Atlantic puffin
"Canada's Ocean Playground"
Capital: Halifax | Largest City: Halifax | Flower: Mayflower | Bird: Osprey
"Yours to Discover"
Capital: Toronto | Largest City: Toronto | Flower: White trillium | Bird: Common loon
"Birthplace of Confederation"
Capital: Charlottetown | Largest City: Charlottetown | Flower: Pink lady's slipper | Bird: Blue jay
"Je me souviens"
Capital: Quebec City | Largest City: Montreal | Flower: Blue flag iris | Bird: Snowy owl
"Land of Living Skies"
Capital: Regina | Largest City: Saskatoon | Flower: Western red lily | Bird: Sharp-tailed grouse
"Spectacular Northwest Territories"
Capital: Yellowknife | Largest City: Yellowknife | Flower: Mountain avens | Bird: Gyrfalcon
"Explore Canada's Arctic"
Capital: Iqaluit | Largest City: Iqaluit | Flower: Purple Saxifrage | Bird: Rock Ptarmigan
"The Klondike"
Capital: Whitehorse | Largest City: Whitehorse | Flower: Fireweed | Bird: Common raven
Coded by Madeleine Boyd 👩‍💻🇨🇦