The
Chinese Zodiac
is a traditional classification scheme based on the lunar calendar that
assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating
twelve-year cycle. Originating from China, the zodiac and its variations
remain popular in many East Asian and Southeast Asian countries, such as
Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, Cambodia, Singapore, Nepal, Bhutan
and Thailand.
Identifying this scheme using the generic term
"zodiac" reflects several superficial similarities to the Western
zodiac: both have time cycles divided into twelve parts, each labels at
least the majority of those parts with names of animals, and each is
widely associated with a culture of ascribing a person's personality or
events in their life to the supposed influence of the person's
particular relationship to the cycle.
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