The Persian cat
(Persian: گربه پارسی, romanized: Gorbe'-ye Pârsi)
is a long-haired breed of cat characterized by its round face and short
muzzle. It is also known as the "Persian Longhair" in English-speaking
countries. The first documented ancestors of Persian cats were imported
into Italy from Persia around 1620.[1][2] Widely recognized by cat fancy
since the late 19th century, Persian cats were first adopted by the
English, and then mainly by American breeders after World War II. Some cat
fancier organizations' breed standards subsume the Himalayan and Exotic
Shorthair as variants of this breed, while others treat them as separate
breeds.
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