China Rose

[ rosa chinensis ]

18th-century painting of rosa chinensis

The China Rose, also known as the Bengal Rose, is an exquisite rose that hails from South West China and was first introduced in 1792. Various forms of Rosa chinensis have been cultivated in gardens in China for a long time; therefore, it is not easy to distinguish between wild forms and cultivated forms. Many varieties of garden roses have been bred from Rosa chinensis. It has also been extensively interbred with Rosa gigantea to produce Rosa x odorata by further hybridization the tea roses and hybrid tea roses, and is the source of summer-blooming varieties and those with continuous flowering. The rosehips from China roses are full of medicinal properties and can be used in cooking.
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