The Universe
The Only Place Your Knowledge Belongs!
The wormhole theory postulates that a theoretical passage through
space-time could create shortcuts for long journeys across the
universe.
In 1935, Einstein and physicist Nathan Rosen used the theory of
general relativity to elaborate on the idea, proposing the existence
of "bridges" through space-time. These bridges connect two different
points in space-time, theoretically creating a shortcut that could
reduce travel time and distance. The shortcuts came to be called
Einstein-Rosen bridges, or wormholes.
Wormholes which is hypothetical to this point contains two mouths,
with a throat connecting the two. The mouths would most likely be
spheroidal. The throat might be a straight stretch, but it could also
wind around, taking a longer path than a more conventional route might
require. Einstein's theory of general relativity mathematically
predicts the existence of wormholes, but none have been discovered to
date. A negative mass wormhole might be spotted by the way its gravity
affects light that passes by.
Certain solutions of general relativity allow for the existence of
wormholes where the mouth of each is a black hole. However, a
naturally occurring black hole, formed by the collapse of a dying
star, does not by itself create a wormhole.
Science fiction is filled with tales of traveling through wormholes.
But the reality of such travel is more complicated, and not just
because we've yet to spot one. The first problem is size, primordial
wormholes are predicted to exist on microscopic levels. However, as
the universe expands, it is possible that some may have been stretched
to larger sizes. Another problem comes from stability. The predicted
Einstein-Rosen wormholes would be useless for travel because they
collapse quickly.
To get more information on wormholes and the universe you
live in, sign up for our daily newsletters.